Thay Pagoda: The Water Pavilion and the Monk Tu Dao Hanh

Thay Pagoda is an ancient Buddhist pagoda at the foot of Sai Son mountain in Quoc Oai, about 25 to 30 km west of Hanoi and around 27 km from Duong Lam. It is linked to the monk Tu Dao Hanh, who by legend began water puppetry here, and it faces Long Tri pond, where a small water pavilion stands on a stone platform.

It is quieter than the city pagodas, framed by the steep hill behind it, and takes about an hour to see well. Water puppet shows happen only at the spring festival.

What you see

PlaceWhat it is
Long Tri pondThe pond in front of the pagoda
Thuy DinhThe water pavilion, used as a puppet stage at festival time
Nhat Tien and Nguyet Tien bridgesTwo roofed bridges crossing the water
The main hallsThree levels of halls climbing the slope
Sai SonThe limestone hill behind, with caves and a viewpoint

Tu Dao Hanh and the puppets

Tu Dao Hanh was a monk of the Ly dynasty, remembered as a healer and teacher and, in legend, as the inventor of water puppetry. Water puppets are performed at the Thay Pagoda water pavilion only during the pagoda festival in the third lunar month. On other days you see the pavilion and hear its story, not a show.

Honest noteOn ordinary days there is no puppet show, and at weekends Thay Pagoda can be busy with local visitors; the calm comes on weekday afternoons.

Visiting

Allow about an hour, more if you climb Sai Son; the path is steep and uneven in places. Dress for a pagoda, covering shoulders and knees. Entry is a small ticket of a few tens of thousands of dong. For the village side of the day, see our Duong Lam visitor guide.

Questions people ask

How far is Thay Pagoda from Hanoi?

About 25 to 30 km west of central Hanoi, roughly an hour by car.

Can I see water puppets at Thay Pagoda?

Only during the pagoda festival in the third lunar month.

How long do I need at Thay Pagoda?

About an hour, longer if you climb Sai Son.

One day, the village and the pagoda

Lunch, guide, car and tickets in one group price, free to cancel until 3 days before.

★Duong Lam & Thay Pagoda Day TourDuong Lam in depth, lunch cooked in an old house, then the pagoda where water puppetry began · About 9 hoursfrom$93/ person›Choose your group size · price is the group totalSolo traveller$275BOOK →2 guests$305BOOK →3 guests$340BOOK →4 guests$370BOOK →See the full tour page →
Duong Lam Half-Day Private TourThe laterite lanes, a 400-year-old house and a che lam kitchen, with your own guide · About 5.5 hoursfrom$45/ person›Choose your group size · price is the group totalSolo traveller$165BOOK →2 guests$170BOOK →3 guests$175BOOK →4 guests$180BOOK →See the full tour page →
Or ask first
WhatsApp · +84 368 938 081Tell us your date and we will plan the timing.›

Site details checked in September 2026; entry fees are set by the pagoda and may change.

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